This activity is a perfect supplement to a black history month february unit. The handout will have a map with words relating to the triangular trade with boxes under them for the students to write definitions of the associated word into the box. Unit 1 theme 3 activity 2 the triangular slave trade. Classroom activity mercantilism, the middle passage and the triangular trade introduction. Colony unit colonial america colonies distance learning. Slave trade triangle trade map activity teaching resources.
The map shows trade between nations in the 1600s and 1700s. This is an activity teaching students about the triangular trade. Students will analyze primary source documents relating to the middle passage to form opinions and gain. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. This can be a deceptively straightforward issue, till you are required to provide an response it may seem significantly more hard than you believe. The handout will have a map with words relating to the triangular trade with boxes under them for the students to. The term triangular trade was used to refer to the slave trade which played a significant role in the american history. The triangle trade free american history lesson plans. Have the students cut and paste the appropriate goods to the appropriate points of the triangle.
Triangular trade activity lesson plan template and teaching resources. The following styles are associated with this data set. This lesson provides opportunities for students to read about the. The triangular trade route was a trading route between africa, the americas, and europe. Triangular trade in the atlantic ocean teachervision. In this activity you will read information and view a video clip about the system of triangular trade and the experience of the middle passage. The maps below illustrate two versions of the triangle trade which colonists conducted. Students will explore new world and old world food origins to understand how the columbian exchange altered peoples lives worldwide.
Why do you think people wanted to trade other people. What was the destination of a ship leaving charleston. On those voyages they found a new type of good human beings. Triangular trade route, share findings about various legs of the journey as well as work with.
The name triangular trade or triangle trade was derived from the fact that its route roughly resembled a triangle on the map. This trade occurred during the transatlantic slave trade and developed from the long trade journeys taken by various european sailors. Print out the first four slides to make up a large map of the world. The triangular trade route answers enslaved worker mahogany sugar guns pottery tobacco cotton beads rice coffee rum shackles note this is a simplified version of trading routes. Triangular trade route activity and journal questions. The trading system was a general exchange of manufactured goods, labour, and raw materials through shipments crossing the atlantic. New york city philadelphia charleston they all had good harbors and grew because of trade. The triangular trade is a trade model, not an exact description of the ships route. The map focuses on the goods that were traded between these locations. Some items traded were rum, textiles, oil, tobacco, cotton, and slaves. Many ships crossed the atlantic ocean carrying these and other goods to trade between the continents. The commodities involved were several, but principally they were sugar, rum, and slaves.
The reading focuses on slavery and why the trade routes were in a triangle. All three stages of the triangular trade proved lucrative for merchants. Triangle trade grade 5, background, lesson plans, classroom activities. Students will analyze primary source documents relating to the middle passage to form opinions and gain cultural awareness regarding the atlantic slave trade. Triangular trade maryland council on economic education.
At least two overlapping patterns of transatlantic trade developed in the colonial era whereby profits from rum and other american and british manufactured goods sold on the west coast of africa financed the purchase of enslaved africans. The transatlantic slave trade the triangular trade activity. L4, will require either a clip from ep1 of roots or amistad, students glean information about the experience of the characters and decide which experience was worse capture or transportation. Students need to draw arrows of the pathway, label continents, identify what was being exchanged, and place middle passage in the triangle that will be.
Feb 01, 2012 triangular trade the triangular trade demonstrates how people were reduced to commodities to be sold. This activity will allow students to gain a better understanding of what it must have felt like to be a slave on a slave ship during the middle passage. The triangular trade, also known as the transatlantic slave trade, was the trading of goods during the 16th19th century between europe, africa, and the americas. Triangular trade map one part of understanding triangular trade has to do with making sense of its geography. Triangular trade the triangular trade demonstrates how people were reduced to commodities to be sold. Triangular trade historical context triangular trade. Once students have a map, discuss the practice of triangular trade. Its difficult to see triangular trade in a sentence. History triangular trade and was created by member rparry advertisement. In this lesson students will locate and label the triangular trade on a map of.
The students are to explain the triangular trade to two other people in their household using the laminated map they received. Plus an added colonies timeline project and informational text booklets a student version was added. A triangular trade is a historical term referring to the 18thcentury trade between south america, new england, and the west coast of africa. The guns were used to help expand empires and obtain more slaves until. Find triangular trade lesson plans and teaching resources. Plot the 3 stages of the triangular trade on the map. The columbian exchange of old and new world foods grades 912 grade levels 9 12 estimated time. Some interactive maps about triangular and slave trade.
Students use evidence from primary and secondary resources to understand the parts of triangular trade. There are several different world maps here to show as well as a separate page. Teaching students about the triangular trade route can get sticky. Using their map from the first activity, they should write the items that were traded between the regions. It was a strategic process, that caused grief to millions of blacks in the united states. The triangular trade was an important piece to the beginnings of slavery. Instead of just memorizing the definitions for mercantilism, the columbian exchange, and the balance of trade, make these concepts real by involving students in the trade process. Students are grouped into 5 different groups, each of the colonies, and are given cards of what they trade. Give eeach ggroup aa ccopy oof tthe aa4 mmap oon ppage 66 aand aa set oof iinformation sslips oon ppage 77. You will need to print out some triangle trade maps for pupils to use. Trade is an important part of history and an important part of today too.
In this lesson, students are attempting to go beyond the basic factual content understanding of mercantilism, the middle passage, and triangular trade. For example, europeans produced furniture and tools, while colonists in north america had fish and lumber. Break your students into small groups, and give each group an empty world map to work. Triangular trade in colonial america engage your students with this handsonlearning activity.
This trade was mostly conducted by the elite and wealthy merchants. Focus on the slave trade, article and worksheet attached. The trade brought much wealth to north america and the profits ultimately became the foundation of american. Goods such as metal, cloth, beads and guns went from britain to africa, enslaved africans went to america and the caribbean, and raw products such as sugar, tobacco and cotton came back to britain. Classroom activity mercantilism, the middle passage and the. The students are to explain the triangular trade to two other people in their. Teachers you may want to talk with department head and principle before conducting activity. The kingdoms of mali and ghana in africa practiced a sophisticated system of trading which attracted the. The first stage of the triangular trade involved taking manufactured goods from europe to africa. L4, will require either a clip from ep1 of roots or amistad, students glean information about the experience of the characters and decide which experience was worse capture or. It is not a definitive list of trade goods, others include indigo, cloth and tea. The middle passage involved shipping slaves from 2. Historical context triangular trade largely describes a huge part of the atlantic trading system that took place between the 16 th century and the early 19 th century. Have students read tom feelings book the middle passage, including the introduction.
Although the navigation acts remained on the books they were generally ignored. In the 17th and 18th centuries, the company flourished from the north atlantic triangular trade routes. In addition, teachers may want to send a letter home to inform parents of the activity. L3, triangular trade, turn the classroom into the trade triangle with an information gathering activity. Triangular trade map printable triangular trade map printable, maps is an crucial supply of principal information for historic investigation. Maryland state curriculum maryland council on economic. Free presentations in powerpoint format for american history. In conjunction with a historical study of slavery, students will learn about triangular trade and use maps and a website calculator to determine distances between ports. May, 2015 l3, triangular trade, turn the classroom into the trade triangle with an information gathering activity. Triangular trade worksheets social studies lesson, 4th grade. In short, we have in 1995 a modern version of the triangular trade. Triangular trade and the middle passage web research activity students, please read and follow the directions for each step as listed below. Find triangular trade route lesson plans and teaching resources.
The three continents formed the points of large triangles, giving the trade routes their name. This popular dbq explores the triangular trade route of goods and slaves between europe, africa and the caribbean through 4 primary or secondary sources including a map, an illustration and a chart. The trade route created a triangular shape hence getting the name of the triangular trade route. This activity will allow students to gain a better understanding of what it must have felt. Record the countries that were mentioned and atleast three goods that were traded. Assignment use the maps to answer the following questions. Goods include but are not limited to food, shoes, cars, houses, books, and furniture. Triangular trade and the middle passage welcome to world.
Tell eeach ggroup tto pplace tthe iinformation ccards oon tthe correct pplaces oon tthe mmap. Cut out the map and paste it onto a piece of construction paper. This layer has been viewed 5111 times by 4608 users layer styles. Read and analyze documents about the middle passage. The triangular trade transatlantic slave trade slavery abolished in british empire 1807 slave trade abolished in british empire no slaves carried from africa in british ships. This lesson is part of a unit on exploration and exploitation during the early modern world. The language is quite difficult so a useful first activity would be to develop a glossary or dictionary of unusual words. Use this lesson plan to guide students through the three legs of the route, then evaluate historical significance. This activity examines the triangular trade between the american colonies, england and africa.
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